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Carlos Gontijo Rosa
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
Brazil
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6648-902X
No 59 (2021): 2º semestre, Studies, pages 1-21
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15304/bgl.59.7715
Submitted: 16-05-2021 Accepted: 13-10-2021 Published: 30-12-2021
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Abstract

In this paper, we reflect upon the “literary puzzle” named S., written by J. J. Abrams and Doug Dorst, published in the USA in 2013 and in Brazil in 2015. The literary work structures its narrative metafictionally, which means everything we explain here is part of the fiction constructed by the empirical authors. The basis for the puzzle is the novel The Ship of Theseus, written by V. M. Straka and edited by F. X. Caldeira, who also writes the “Foreword and Translation Note”. Two readers have a debate over the work (about it and literally above it), with comments on the publication, the author, the editor, and themselves. It is from this juxtaposition of voices that we extract our reflections about the work, following the trails of the critical-theoretical voices identifiable within the meta-paratextual elements of The Ship of Theseus. The fictional authors of these paratexts are the characters Caldeira, in the foreword and footnotes, and Jennifer and Eric, along the book’s marginalia. There is a tension between the two critics-readers of Straka’s work, which will be explored in order to identify a metaliterary secondary narrative. In the end, we seek to highlight how the graphic materiality of the book-object contributes to and actually builds up an extra narrative within S.