Abstract

This article studies a group of collective nouns ending in -ame(n) that were first used in Spanish in the 16th and 17th centuries. The nouns under discussion are barrilamen, bestiame(n), botamen, cerdamen, cordame(n), leñame(n), maderame(n), pelamen, poleame(n) and velame(n). The article first shows the evolution of the Latin suffix -men in several Romance languages in order to identify the languages that developed a collective meaning. Next, the ten nouns are studied individually, with special attention to their origin and historical development. To end, the final remarks present a global reflection on the ending -ame(n) in Spanish and on the provenance of the words surveyed.