Abstract

Jose Ángel Valente’s relationship with Hispanic-American literature was prolific and multifaceted. As Valente’s critical work shows, alongside multiple biographical works about him, the reading of Cesar Vallejo’s poetry was one of his earliest contacts with Hispanic-American literature. This contact remained in time during the writer’s career, as many texts of different nature, written throughout his life can testify. Thus, this work aims to start from reading the author’s critical work to offer a clear idea of Valente’s vision of César Vallejo, in order to make an approach to the work of the Peruvian poet that allows to put it into dialogue with Spanish poetry and the new poetic sensibility of the 20th century. Furthermore, reading Vallejo’s poetry from José Ángel Valente’s perspective means to come close to Valente’s multifaceted figure and knowing the integrative nature of his creativity. Another objective of this work is, therefore, to investigate the main factors that distinguish Valente as a critic from the Spanish literary criticism of Hispanic-American literature in the 20th century. Although César Vallejo and José Ángel Valente never got to know each other, Valente constructs in his poetry and in his prose a space for dialogue with Vallejo’s work, making the Peruvian’s poetic legacy fit into a concrete and privileged place within an integrative vision of arts and literature.