THE DETERMINANTS OF MIGRATION PROSPECT : SPATIAL ECONOMETRIC APPLICATION TO THE MOROCCAN DATA
Barra lateral del artículo
Contenido principal del artículo
Resumen
to examine the underlying factors that push the migrants to take the decision of leaving
the country of origin. The have tried to analyse the way in which the difference in the
socioeconomic determinants between spatial entities (countries, regions and provinces)
may affect the decision of people to immigrate. This work has recommended first to verify
empirically the validation of the theory of migratory basins within one country and to
identify variables that clarify the intent of emigration. With respect to the Moroccan
context, this work presents a two-fold interest. On the methodological level, this
contribution is, to our knowledge, the first application of the micro econometric spatial
approach on the data collected during our investigation. At the analytical level, the
findings of this work complement those of the few descriptive studies. Subsequently, the
results of this research should be used to reflect deeply upon the public policies related to
emigration.
Palabras clave:
Citado por
Detalles del artículo
Referencias
Ajzen I., 1991, The Theory of PlannedBehavior, OrganizationalBehavior and HumanDecisionProcesses, 179-211
Ajzen I., 2005, Attitudes, Personnality, and Behavior (2nd edition), Maindhead, Berkshiere, England : Open UniversityPress.
Atouf. A (2009) "Aux origines historiques de l'immigration marocaine en France, 19101963" Edition connaissances et savoirs Eds. Pp 442.
Bourquia R. (2006) « Etude exploratoire sur l'émigration et ses impacts socioculturels sur la société locale» In L'impact de la migration sur la société marocaine. Association Marocaine d'Études et de Recherches sur les Migrations (AMERM). Rabat, pp151172.
Chiswick B.R., 1999, Are Immigrants Favorably Self-Selected ? , American EconomicReview, papers and Proceedings, 181-185.
Commission Economique pour l’Afrique (2007), Migration Internationale et Développement en Afrique du Nord, Nations Unies, Bureau pour l’Afrique du Nord.
De Jong G.F., 2000, Expectations Gender, and Norms in Migration Decision-Making, Population Studies, 307-319.
Dumont, Gérard-François. 1995. Les migrations internationales : les nouvelles logiques migratoires, Paris, Collection Mobilité spatiale, SEDES.
Dumont, Gerard-Francois, (2004), Les populations du monde, Paris, Armand Colin.
Fisher, P.A. Martin R., Straubhaar T.,1997, Should I Stay or Should I Go ? , In Hammar et al. International Migration, Immobility and Development, Oxford, New-York (pp.4990).
Gerard E, Balac R, Kail B, Lanoue E, L.Proteau (2008) « Mobilités étudiantes Sud-Nord, Trajectoires scolaires de Marocains en France et insertion professionnelle au Maroc ». Édition Publisud. Pp 31-47.
Gardner R.W.,De Jong G.F., Arnorld F., Carino B.V., 1986, The Best-Laid Shemes : An Analysis of DiscrepenciesBetween Migration Intentions and Behavior, Population and Environment, 63-77.
Gozalvez Perez, Vicente (2006), La inmigrationextranjeracomodesafio y esperanza, Universidad de Alicante, Departamento de Geografiahumana.
Haas.H (2010) Northafrican migration systems: evolution, transformations and developementlikagesWorkinpaper, International Migration Institute, University of Oxford. - 2007. - pp. 31-44. marocaine à l'étranger
Haut-Commissariat au Plan (2010), Dynamique urbaine et dévellopement rural au Maroc, Rabat.
Hox J. (2002). Multilevelanalysis techniques and applications,LawrenceErlbaum Associates, Publishers, Mahwah, Newjersey, UtrechUniversity, the Netherland
Ibourk Aomar et Amaghouss Jabrane (2013), "Les Inégalités dans le Domaine de l’éducation au Maroc: Une Approche par l’économétrie Spatiale" 19ème annuelle conférence de l'EconomicResearch Forum, Kuwait, 3-5 Mars 2013.
Ibourk, A et Chamkhi A. (2013). Microeconometricanalysis of determinants of return migration of NorthAfrican immigrants, WP3/20 SearchWorkingPaper.
Ibourk A et Bensaïd Mohammed (2014) Déterminants de la migration internationale des compétences de haut niveau au Maroc : cas des ingénieurs, 2ème colloque international les recherches sur les migrations au Maroc a la lumière des nouvelles mutations
Ibourk A et Bensaïd Mohammed (2014) Qu’est-ce qui motive la migration des ingénieurs marocains ? Migrations marocaines transformations, transitions et perspectives futures, Université Euro-Méditerranéenne, Fès & Institut des Migrations Internationales, Université d’Oxford
Ibourk A et Bensaïd Mohammed (2014), Effets de la migration des ingénieurs marocains : une étude empirique, (encours de publication, AMERM)
Ibourk A, Dubois.TChamkhi.A(2012), L’intention de mobilité internationale des étudiants de l’université de Marrakech, Maghreb-Machrek,N° 212, Été 2012
Ibourk.A et Chamkhi.A (2011) Analyse micro-econometrique des determinants de la migration de retour des immigrés maghrébins, Workingpaper N° 639
IOM (2009). World Migration Report 2008: Managing Labour Mobility in the Evolving Global Economy.
Losch Bruno (2008). Migrations and the challenge of demographic and economic transitions in the new globalizedera. Social science Research Council. NY, Feb.29th 2008.
Katz E., Stark O., 1987, International Migration underAsymetric Information, Economic Journal, 718-726.
Massey DS. 1990. Social Structure, HouseholdStrategies, and the Cumulative Causation of Migration. Population Index 56:3-26
Moummi A, (2010), Analyse de la pauvreté en République démocratique du Congo, Banque Africaine de dévellopementworkingpaperseries n ° 112, 2010.
Paterson L. et Goldstein H. (1991) New StatisticalMethods for Analysing Social Structures: An Introduction to MultilevelModels, British Educational Research Journal, Vol. 17, No. 4. (1991), pp. 387-393.
Stark O. 1991. The migration of labor. Cambridge & Oxford: Blackwell
Stark Oded& FAN Simon 2007 «the brain drain, “educatedunemployment”, human capital formation, and economicbetterment» In Economics of Transition Volume 15(4), pp 629-660.
Straubhaar T., 1993, Migration Pressure, International migration, vol.31, (pp. 5-41).
Tunali I., 2000, Rationality of Migration, internatioanlEconomicReview, 893-920.
Van Dalen P.H., Groenewold G., Schoorl J.J., 2003, Out of Africa: what drives the Pressure to emigrate ? Tinbergen Insttitute Discussion Paper