La “alerta temprana” como antídoto contra la desinformación: un estudio sobre los ataques de falsa bandera en Ucrania en febrero de 2022
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A finales de febrero de 2022, empezaron a circular por diferentes redes sociales y medios de comunicación vinculados a Rusia vídeos que supuestamente relacionan al ejército ucraniano con ataques contra la población civil en la región fronteriza del Donbás. El gobierno estadounidense había advertido con anterioridad de que Moscú había organizado un ataque de falsa bandera que sirviera como pretexto para justificar su intervención militar en Ucrania. Este artículo explora por qué este preaviso es inédito y si ha tenido algún efecto en cómo la población norteamericana y de Europa se ha posicionado respecto al conflicto. Después, se explora el valor de estrategia comunicativa, denominada como de “alerta temprana” frente a la desinformación, más allá de este contexto determinado.
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