Main Article Content

Ofelia Rey Castelao
Universidade de Santiago de Compostela
Spain
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9720-8486
No 32 (2023): Mujeres emprendedoras en el Antiguo Régimen: negociantas, empresarias, vendedoras, comerciantes..., Articles
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15304/ohm.32.8767
Submitted: 19-10-2022 Accepted: 08-06-2023 Published: 20-06-2023
Copyright How to Cite Most read articles by the same author(s) Cited by

Abstract

This article studies a seventeenth-century woman, Doña María de Calo, who lived in a provincial city, Santiago de Compostela (1629-1672), and in Madrid (1673-1682). She achieved extraordinary power and influence in the administration and income management of the Hispanic Monarchy. Her family carried out a political and social climbing strategy in which women were very important; Maria's marriage to a businessman, Martín Rodríguez de la Vega, reinforced that strategy, but his death caused her to take over the complex family business. She is not just another widow: her career pinnacle came when she received from the Junta del Reino de Galicia, in 1673, the appointment of archer and general treasurer of the income of “millones” of that territory. To reach that position, Maria employed the same formula as men and was suspected of corrupt practices.