Main Article Content

Natalia De Melo Lacerda
UNIVERSIDAD DE SALAMANCA
Spain
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7267-8978
Vol 45 (2024), Articles, pages 1-41
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15304/epc.45.9589
Submitted: 13-12-2023 Accepted: 07-07-2024 Published: 18-11-2024
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Abstract

Since the 1940s, there has been growing interest in white collar crime, yet understanding of victimization in this area remains obscure. Research traditionally focused on individual victimizations, overlooking the complexities inherent in these crimes, often characterized by an appearance of legitimacy and trust in the agents involved. In the Spanish-speaking world, there is a notable lack of comprehensive studies addressing this issue. This article aims to conceptualize victims of economic offenses and explore factors contributing to their invisibility and neglect in the current socio-legal context. Utilizing a qualitative and exploratory approach, it reviews existing literature, offering an overview of the neglect towards victims. It emphasizes the need to extend the legal definition of a victim, traditionally centred on the offense or risk to personal legal rights and interests, to include criteria that encompass the collective dimension of victimization.