A evolución do sistema mediático e os estudos sobre medios de comunicación: o caso de Croacia
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A cultura xornalística refírese aos trazos de identidade dos profesionais dos medios de comunicación dentro do colectivo ao que pertencen. No caso de Croacia, este contexto enmárcase dentro do modelo pluralista polarizado, común entre os países mediterráneos. Pero, ademais desta característica xeral, trátase dun país con algúns factores singulares que determinan o sistema de medios de comunicación en función de cuestións políticas, culturais, económicas e profesionais. Neste artigo, e a través dunha revisión sistemática, pretendemos analizar os atributos do sistema de medios de comunicación croata desde un enfoque evolutivo. Os nosos resultados suxiren cinco factores que determinan a evolución e as prácticas e organizacións de traballo dos medios de comunicación contemporáneos en Croacia. As diversas conceptualizaciones do comunismo e o contexto previo de Croacia antes do comunismo, a transición á democracia, o contexto normativo e as condicións de traballo poden contextualizar o sistema de medios de comunicación croata. Tamén describimos tanto o contexto histórico do campo croata na comunicación de masas como o contexto da investigación dentro do campo detectado pola literatura especializada previa.
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